Commercial Steamers

Choosing the Right Commercial Microwave

The convenience and speed of commercial microwaves makes them an essential component of any foodservice operation. Modern microwaves perform several tasks that are fundamental to quick food preparation and serving, such as melting, warming, defrosting, boiling, cooking, and even steaming ingredients. They operate without radiant heat or flame, so there's very little danger of burns or fires - hazards that must remain top-of-mind when using a broiler, toaster oven, or range to prepare ingredients.

Because of this, a restaurant-grade microwave can help employees get food out to customers fast and ensure dishes are delivered at a hot, appetizing temperature, with very little training required.

In the past, some operators have been tempted to save on initial costs by purchasing a non-commercial model, but time has shown that equipping your kitchen with an industrial microwave is well worth the investment. Commercial microwaves have internal components that ensure food is heated evenly, are built with sturdier parts, and are stringently tested to ensure continued safety through long-term operation. They stand up to heavier use, offer more cooking power, and require repair or replacement far less often than non-commercial options. Noncommercial microwaves also aren't as closely regulated as commercial models, so they can cause unexpected issues with health inspections or insurance policies.

Keep reading to learn more about commercial microwaves and how to find the perfect fit for your foodservice or hospitality operation.

Compare Power Options

A commercial microwave's power can range from as little as 700 watts to more than 5,000 watts. High-wattage models offer faster cooking times and they can handle frequent and/or high-volume use. Microwave power can be divided into three main groups, with some wattage variance within each category.

Light Light-duty microwave

Light-duty microwaves are ideal for low-volume operations, such as breakrooms or hotel rooms. At 1,100 watts or less, these units offer similar power and output as noncommercial microwaves, but they meet the more exacting standards required of commercial foodservice equipment and are manufactured with more durable components.

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Medium Medium-duty microwave

Medium-duty microwaves range from 1,200 to 1,800 watts and are suited for most restaurants, convenience stores, concessions stands, bars and taverns, and heavily utilized breakrooms. Models in this category are designed and built to withstand frequent use by multiple users in medium-volume foodservice settings.

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Heavy Heavy-duty microwave

Heavy-duty microwaves include any unit that operates at 1,800 watts or higher. These models use an immense amount of power, meaning they can heat food much faster than light-duty units. They're also built to withstand heavy use in the most demanding foodservice settings, so they're often used in schools, hospitals, soup kitchens, food factories, and other high-volume operations.

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Shopping Tip

Commercial microwave ovens with high wattage cook faster and can handle higher throughput. Choose a wattage that's a good match for the amount and type of product you sell.

Choose Your Preferred Controls

Commercial microwaves either have dial or touchpad controls. Units with dial controls are easy to operate and built with fewer digital components. They typically feature a streamlined design with less complex parts, so repairs are often simple and affordable. Dial-controlled units typically cost less money up front, making them very appealing to budget-minded operators.

Models with touchpad controls, on the other hand, offer additional functionality and more precise control over the cooking process. Most touchpads are simple to use and have a display that can be viewed from a distance. Some touchpads come with the added benefit of programming. Operators can preset recipes on programmable controls for all kinds of menu items, making it simple for any employee to use the microwave, even with very little training. Programmable presets help ensure every batch of food comes out cooked exactly the same across multiple users, shifts, and locations.

Some touchpad models also feature adjustable cooking power, letting users program a recipe to automatically shift from heating on low power for defrosting to a higher power for cooking. Programmable locking also may be offered, enabling an operator to lock the microwave's controls once they're programmed and prevent further changes to recipes.

Dial Controls

Dial Controls

Programmable Controls

Programmable Controls

Touchpad Controls

Touchpad Controls

Shopping Tip

Commercial microwave ovens with dial controls are affordable and simple to operate, while touchpad controls can be programmed to simplify employee training and ensure uniform recipe consistency.

Determine Size & Capacity Requirements

Some commercial microwaves are made to accommodate full- or half-size food pans, while some compact models can only be used with smaller options, such as quarter-size pans. Double check the interior dimensions of the commercial microwave you're interested in purchasing to ensure the unit you choose will be able to handle the volume your kitchen produces.

Exterior dimensions must also be considered when purchasing a commercial microwave oven. Some models have their control panel mounted on top of the cabinet, while others have it mounted on the side. The latter makes the unit wider but shorter, helping it fit more comfortably under cabinets or other equipment. There are even some models with bottom-mounted controls, designed for placing on an overshelf above the prep area. Microwave dimensions vary significantly across models, so you'll need to carefully measure the area where the unit will be installed to ensure you're choosing a microwave that fits. Some models are also stackable, which can save a lot of space if you need multiple microwaves and don't have much counter space available.

Shopping Tip

Measure the space where you plan to install a microwave to ensure you choose a model that fits. If you're short on space, a compact model or two stackable units may be a perfect fit.

Special Features

There are many optional features available across different commercial microwave models, some of which may benefit your specific needs. Always review a microwave's additional features to ensure you're getting all the functionality you need without paying for features you won't use. Some common features are covered in more detail below.

Built-in power allocator: This feature enables another piece of equipment to be plugged into the microwave to use a single outlet.

Sonic steamer: These models have a built-in shelf that holds cooking food over a pan of water to steam food as it microwaves. These models can help double your cooking space, as both shelves can be used for food, and they have magnetrons above and below the cooking chamber to ensure even heating.

USB ports: Some models have a built-in USB slot that enables an operator to preprogram dozens of recipes and upload them instantly to multiple machines, ensuring uniform cooking across several locations.

Built-in Power Allocator

Built-in Power Allocator

Sonic Steamer

Sonic Steamer

USB Ports

USB Ports

Other Considerations

Most commercial microwaves have glass doors and interior LED lighting to let operators keep an eye on food as it cooks. One-touch start streamlines cooking, heating, and defrosting in busy kitchens, and a digital display can make the microwave easy to read from across the room.

ADA-compliant braille touchpads also are a common necessity for a fully accessible kitchen and are included on many models.

To help shield the unit's internal components from dust and debris, some microwaves come with an air filter and are equipped to give visible or audible reminders to clean the filter at predetermined intervals.

Shopping Tip

There are many commercial microwave features to consider when choosing a unit. Decide which features are best for your kitchen, then choose a model that meets those needs without paying for extras you won't use.

Commercial Microwaves Info Graphic
  1. Choose a power level. Determine the speed and volume of output you produce during your busiest times of day, then choose a unit with wattage to match.
  2. Select dial or digital controls. Dial controls are simple and affordable, while digital controls are more precise and include more features.
  3. Determine the size of the unit. Figure out how much interior room the unit must have and measure the space where you plan to install it. Choose a model that fits both measurements.
  4. Compare additional features. Consider whether any additional features will streamline workflow for your kitchen.
  5. Purchase your microwave. Choose a model that meets your needs and is priced within your budget.